Some people who get an HPV vaccine have no side effects at all. Some people report having mild side effects, like a sore arm from the shot for a day or two. The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
If you or your child has a severe allergic reaction or other health emergency, call or go to the nearest hospital. Look for any signs or symptoms that concern you, such as signs of a severe allergic reaction, very high fever, or behavior changes.
Signs of a severe allergic reaction can include hives, swelling of the face and throat, difficulty breathing, a fast heartbeat, dizziness, and weakness. These would start a few minutes to a few hours after the shot is given. This system is used to report any side effect or adverse event following vaccination. Your doctor can file this report, or you can do it yourself through the VAERS website or by calling There is no current evidence that HPV vaccines cause reproductive problems in women.
Causes of primary ovarian insufficiency include:. The 3 reports were determined to be hearsay reports based on secondhand information , meaning there was not enough information to confirm a diagnosis of POI.
Gardasil Between January and December , more than 60 million doses of Gardasil were distributed for use in the United States. Two of these reports had a physician diagnosis of POI; the remaining 15 reports were considered hearsay reports based on secondhand information , meaning there was not enough information to confirm the diagnosis. FDA and CDC reviewed the confirmed POI reports, investigating whether or not there was a pattern that might indicate the vaccine was causing the problem.
There were no patterns found, making it unlikely the vaccine was the cause. This patient received HPV vaccine 23 months before her first clinical evaluation of having a delayed first period. In some cases, women develop cervical cancer before starting or finish having children. Preventing cervical cancer through HPV vaccination reduces this risk. Both organizations have information about HPV vaccine available on their websites.
HPV vaccines are not approved or recommended for pregnant women. CDC and vaccine manufacturers have monitored and studied HPV vaccine safety in women who received the vaccine when they were pregnant.
The manufacturers for each vaccine have established pregnancy registries to follow outcomes for those women who were mistakenly vaccinated. Close monitoring has not found any health concerns. If a woman receives HPV vaccine and later learns that she is pregnant, there is no reason to be alarmed. Any woman who learns she was pregnant at the time she received an HPV vaccine is encouraged to contact the vaccine manufacturer. This will help us learn how pregnant women respond to the vaccine.
From December through December , when approximately 28 million doses of Gardasil-9 were distributed in the United States, VAERS received 82 reports of pregnant women vaccinated with Gardasil 9; 60 reports did not describe an adverse event and were submitted only to report the occurrence. Of those reporting an adverse event, the most frequently reported were miscarriage and injection site reactions three reports each; 3.
Injection site reactions after vaccination, such as soreness or swelling where the shot was given, are the most common side effects. They are usually mild and go away on their own. Overall, researchers found no unexpected patterns of adverse event reporting. There were no unexpected patterns of adverse events in developing babies, nor were there any reported maternal or infant deaths. Please contact your local health unit for information on immunization services during COVID in your area.
Browse by topic Adults Chickenpox vaccines Diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccines General immunization Hepatitis A vaccine Hepatitis B vaccine HPV vaccines Immunization records Influenza vaccines Results suggest that females who received the HPV shot were less likely to have ever been pregnant than women in the same age group who did not receive the shot.
Further study into the influence of HPV vaccine on fertility is thus warranted. Abstract Birth rates in the United States have recently fallen. Vaccination is recommended for males aged 13 through 21 years who have not already been vaccinated or who have not received all recommended doses. The vaccine is most effective when given at younger ages; males aged 22 through 26 years may be vaccinated.
Health insurance plans cover the cost of HPV vaccines. The Vaccines for Children VFC program helps families of eligible children who might not otherwise have access to vaccines. The program provides vaccines at no cost to doctors who serve eligible children. Children younger than 19 years of age are eligible for VFC vaccines if they are Medicaid-eligible, American Indian, or Alaska Native or have no health insurance.
Parents of uninsured or underinsured children who receive vaccines at no cost through the VFC Program should check with their healthcare providers about possible administration fees that might apply.
These fees help providers cover the costs that result from important services like storing the vaccines and paying staff members to give vaccines to patients. Yes, vaccinated women will still need regular cervical cancer screening because the vaccine protects against most but not all HPV types that cause cervical cancer.
Also, women who got the vaccine after becoming sexually active may not get the full benefit of the vaccine if they had already been exposed to HPV.
Regular cervical cancer screening Pap and HPV tests and follow-up can prevent most cases of cervical cancer. The Pap test can detect cell changes in the cervix before they turn into cancer. The HPV test looks for the virus that can cause these cell changes. Screening can detect most, but not all, cervical cancers at an early, treatable stage.
Most women diagnosed with cervical cancer in the U. For those who are sexually active, condoms may lower the chances of getting HPV, if used with every sex act, from start to finish.
Condoms may also lower the risk of developing HPV-related diseases genital warts and cervical cancer. People can also lower their chances of getting HPV by being in a faithful relationship with one partner; limiting their number of sex partners; and choosing a partner who has had no or few prior sex partners.
But even people with only one lifetime sex partner can get HPV. And it may not be possible to determine if a partner who has been sexually active in the past is currently infected.
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